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How to Create a Chart/Graph - continued

Creating a Bar Graph

Let’s create a bar graph showing the average annual rainfall in four cities. We have the following information:

    City Rainfall
    Toronto 750 mm
    Vancouver 1100 mm
    Halifax 1400 mm
    Winnipeg 500 mm

    First, let’s start with a rough drawing of a vertical and horizontal line. Technically, these are called the “horizontal axis” and the “vertical axis”. We’ll label our graph “Average Annual Rainfall by City”:
      Now let’s label each axis. We’ll put the rainfall on the vertical axis and the cities on the horizontal axis
      (We could just as easily have reversed these, but it’s more conventional this way).

      rainfall graph

      Note that we remembered to put the units (“mm” or millimetres) by the Rainfall label so that everyone would know exactly how much rain we’re talking about.


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