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    Tool 3
    SOS Toolbox

    Conducting a Research Report

    This resource will help you define a research topic by identifying a series of critical or essential questions.

    Choosing a Research Topic: The Question is the Answer

    Here are the steps you will follow:

    Select and focus topic and information needs
    Uncover potential sources of information. Learn how to access them
    Collect, examine, and select suitable resources
    Compile relevant information from selected sources
    Evaluate, interpret, analyze, and synthesize the information
    Establish and prepare an appropriate format and present the information
    Determine the effectiveness of the whole process

    If you can select the topic that you’d like to research, you will want to narrow the focus of your research to something that you are specifically interested in.

    Whatever you decide, be sure you clearly identify the scope of your research before you get too far into the research process. Keeping these points in mind might help you choose a general topic and refine it. Consider the following questions that may help guide you in your selection:

    • Which of the topics that I’ve read about so far have interested me?
    • Do I have any personal connection to any of the topics—family, friends, my leisure time activities, etc.—that would make the topic more interesting to research?
    • Have I studied any of these topics before?
    • Do I already know of some resources I can access for any of these topics?
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