Module 2: Teaching in the Context of Meaningful Routines and Using the Inclusion Planning Matrix

Gateway to Collaboration

In addition to the rich learning opportunities for students, teaching in the context of meaningful routines is the gateway to collaboration. When educators collaborate with specialist team members to organize the student’s day as a series of routines, educational and therapeutic objectives become collaborative tasks woven throughout the day instead of isolated therapy goals or IEP objectives. Each member of the educational team shares their individual contribution. They all have a shared focus to increase the student’s skills and competence within the context of these routines.

As with the analysis of individual tasks and levels of support required, it is equally important to identify the collaboration partners involved at the beginning, middle, and end of each routine. Some collaboration partners will be involved every time the routine is performed, and others will be required only for a part of the routine, such as assessment, set up, or role release to others.

Lunch Time Collaboration

This chart identifies the collaborative partners in the eating lunch routine.

Beginning

Beginning
Collaboration Partners
  • Teacher: selects goals for instruction
  • Physiotherapist: positioning
  • Occupational Therapist: utensil choice and set up
  • Educational Assistant: implements instruction, provides feedback progress to the team and to teacher for program modifications

Middle

Middle
Collaboration Partners
  • Teacher: selects goals for instruction
  • Occupational Therapist: textures of foods, swallowing needs
  • Speech and Language Pathologist: choice making, swallowing needs
  • Educational Assistant: implements instruction, provides feedback progress to the team and to teacher for program modifications

End

End
Collaboration Partners
  • Teacher: selects goals for instruction
  • Occupational Therapist: hand use
  • Educational Assistant: implements instruction, provides feedback progress to the team and to teacher for program modifications

Opportunity for Practice: Task Analysis

Project: Making Cookies Beginning Middle End
Tasks: Select the phase where you think each task belongs.
Clean up
Eat the cookies
Gather equipment
Gather ingredients
Measure and mix
Place cookies in the oven
Place cookies on the pan
Read the recipe
Set the timer
Wash dishes
Collaborative Partners: Select the phase or phases where each partners is involved.
Educational Assistant
Occupational Therapist
Physiotherapist
Speech and Language Pathologist
Teacher
Project: Making Cookies Beginning Middle End
Tasks
  • Read the recipe
  • Gather equipment
  • Gather ingredients
  • Measure and mix
  • Place cookies on the pan
  • Place cookies in the oven
  • Set the timer
  • Clean up
  • Wash dishes
  • Eat the cookies
Collaborative Partners
  • Teacher: selects goals for instruction
  • Physiotherapist: positioning
  • Occupational Therapist: set-up accommodations such as table height, universal cuff for grasping utensils, Powerlink and switch use
  • Educational Assistant: implements instruction, provides feedback progress to the team and to teacher for program modifications
  • Teacher: selects goals for instruction
  • Occupational Therapist: hand use, timer and recipe accommodations
  • Speech and Language Pathologist: choice making, requests/comments
  • Educational Assistant: implements instruction, provides feedback progress to the team and to teacher for program modifications
  • Teacher: selects goals for instruction
  • Occupational Therapist: swallowing needs, clean up accommodations
  • Speech and Language Pathologist: swallowing needs
  • Educational Assistant: implements instruction, provides feedback progress to the team and to teacher for program modifications